Intel Core 2 Duo E6700 and E6600. Of signs and wonders
Foreword
On 27 July 2006, the sale of the new Intel Core 2 Duo starts- and core-2-Extreme-processors with Core microarchitecture. After already the core was allowed to assert himself 2 extreme with 2.93 GHz and 4 MB cache processor test, the much cheaper models E6700 (2.66 GHz) and E6600 (2.40 GHz) are now in in this comparison.
In this article, the performance measurements in the foreground are to report promptly on the performance of new processors. For more information on overclocking we waiting E6400 and E6300, that are already on the way in the editor currently missing core 2 models. Also the core 2 Duo processors in the editors put on the B1 stepping; Trade away only CPUs with the sixth so far stepping B2. Who is interested in measurements of the power consumption and temperature of the core 2 Duo E6700, finds this X 6800 review in the core 2 extreme.
In addition, we want to announce that in future articles as graphics card a GeForce is 7800 GTX 512 used that are clearly consider the current GeForce 7800 GT is and many benchmarks eliminates the bottleneck “Graphics card”. Nevertheless you should be the hide games benchmarks of the results precisely in the area: no processor can make up for what is not to make the video card in the State. But to do so in due time more.
We wish much fun with the following measurements of core 2 E6700 and E6600.
Bookmark
Due to the complexity of the subject “Processors”, it is not possible all subtleties repeatedly to us. At this point it should be referred to interesting related publications.
- Intel Core 2 extreme E6800
- GPU performance depending on the CPU
- Core 2 Duo E6700 TestDrive
- AMD Athlon 64 X 2 5000 + socket AM2
- Intel Pentium Extreme Edition 965
- Athlon 64 FX-60 vs. Pentium XE 955
- Living room PC: Intel’s Viiv takes off
- Intel’s “core solo” and “Core Duo”
- Display driver for dual core from ATi and nVidia
- Intel announces new processor architecture for second half of 2006
- Pentium D 840 and extreme Edition 840
- Intel: Great progress at 65 nm
Specifications and features
Intel’s new, the core 2 Duo/extreme used processor architecture differs greatly from what is familiar to us in the Pentium 4 and its Pentium D dual-core version. The following is entered on the new architecture only very superficial, because at that time, the performance in the foreground is to be. A detailed discussion of the architecture will be in a separate article.
< div >
| Features | Core 2 Duo Core 2 extreme |
Pentium D 9xx, Pentium Extreme Edition 9 x 5 |
Pentium D 8xx, Pentium Extreme Edition 840 |
Pentium 4 6xx,. Pentium 4 Extreme Edition 3.73 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Logo | ||||
| Code name | Conroe Allendale *. |
Presler | Smithfield | Prescott 2 m |
| Clock rate or Model no (Beats in GHz) |
E6300 (1.86) *. E6400 (2.13) *. E6600 (2,4) E6700 (2.66) X 6800 (2.93) |
920 (2.8) 930 (3.0) 940 (3.2) 950 (3.4) 960 (3.6) XE955 (3,46) XE965 (3.73) |
820 (2.8) 830 (3.0) 840 (3.2) EE840 (3.2) |
630 (3.0) 640 (3.2) 650 (3,4) 660 (3.6) 670 (3.8) EE 3733 MHz |
| Production | 65 nm | 65 nm | 90 nm | 90 nm |
| Socket | Socket 775 | Socket 775 | Socket 775 | Socket 775 |
| Dual-core | √ | √ | √ | X |
| Multithreading | X | √ (XE only) | √ (XE only) | √ |
| Frontside bus | 1066 MHz QDR | 800 MHz QDR 1066 MHz QDR |
800 MHz QDR | 800 MHz QDR 1066 MHz QDR |
| Frontside-bus load | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Peripheral interface | External controller | External controller | External controller | External controller |
| Storage controller | External controller | External controller | External controller | External controller |
| Transistors | 167 Million *. 291 Million |
376 Million | 230 Million | 169 Million |
| Chip size | 111 mm2 *. 143 mm2 |
162 mm² | 206 mm² | 135 mm square |
| L1-execution cache | 2 x 32 kB | 2 x 12,000 µ-OPS | 2 x 12,000 µ-OPS | 12,000 µ OPS |
| L1 data cache | 2 x 32 kB | 2 x 16 kB | 2 x 16 kB | 16 kB |
| L2-cache | 1 x 2048 kB *. 1 x 4096 kB |
2 x 2048 kB | 2 x 1024 kB | 2048kB |
| L2 connection | 256-Bit | 256-Bit | 256-Bit | 256-Bit |
| L2 mode | L1 inclusive | L1 inclusive | L1 inclusive | L1 inclusive |
| Cache total | 2048 kB *. 4096 kB |
4096 kB | 2048 kB | 1024 kB |
< div >
| Features | Athlon 64 X 2 Athlon 64 FX-62 |
Athlon 64 Sempron 64 |
Athlon 64 X 2 Athlon 64 FX-60 |
Athlon 64 Athlon 64 FX |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Code name | Windsor (1 MB / 512 kB) | Orleans (512 kB) Manila (256 kB / 128 kB) |
Manchester (1 MB) Toledo (2 MB) |
Venice (512 kB) San Diego (1 MB) |
| Logo | ||||
| Clock rate or Model no (Beats in GHz) |
3800 + (2.0, 2 x 512 kB) 4000 + (1 2.0, 2 x MB) 4200 + (2.2, 2 x 512 kB) 4400 + (2.2, 2 1 x MB) 4600 + (2,4, 2 x 512 kB) 4800 + (2.4, 2 1 x MB) 5000 + (2.6, 2 x 512 kB) FX-62 (2.8, 2 1 x MB) |
Athlon 64 3800 + (2.4 GHz 512 kB) 3500 + (2.2 GHz, 512 kB) 3200 + (2.0 GHz, 512 kB) Sempron 64 |
3800 + (2.0) 4200 + (2.2) 4400 + (2.2) 4600 + (2.4) 4800 + (2.4) FX-60 (2.6) |
3000 + (1.8) 3200 + (2.0) 3500 + (2.2) 3700 + (2.2) 3800 + (2.4) 4000 + (2.4) FX-55 (2.6) FX-57 (2.8) |
| Production | 90 nm | 90 nm | 90 nm | 90 nm |
| Socket | Socket AM2 (940) | Socket AM2 (940) | Socket 939 | Socket 939 |
| Dual-core | √ | X | √ | X |
| Multithreading | X | X | X | X |
| Frontside bus | accounts for | accounts for | accounts for | accounts for |
| Frontside-bus load | accounts for | accounts for | accounts for | accounts for |
| Peripheral interface | 8 GB / s HyperTransport | 8 GB / s HyperTransport 6.4 GB / s HyperTransport |
8 GB / s HyperTransport | 8 GB / s HyperTransport |
| Storage controller | integrated for DDR2-800 |
integrated for DDR2-667 |
integrated for DDR-400 |
integrated for DDR-400 |
| Transistors | 153.8 Million (2 x 512 kB) 227,4 M (2 x 1 MB) |
kA (128 kB) 81.1 Million (256 kB) 81.1 Million (512 kB) |
154 Million (2 x 512 kB) 233.2 Million (2 x 1 MB) |
68.5 Million (512 kB) 114 Million (1 MB) |
| Chip size | 183 mm² (2 x 512 kB) 230 mm² (2 x 1 MB) |
kA (128 kB) 103 mm² (256 kB) 103 mm² (512 kB) |
147 mm² (2 x 512 kB) 199 mm² (2 x 1 MB) |
83.5 mm square (512 kB) 115 mm square (1 MB) |
| L1-execution cache | 2 x 64 kB | 64 kB | 2 x 64 kB | 64 kB |
| L1 data cache | 2 x 64 kB | 64 kB | 2 x 64 kB | 64 kB |
| L2-cache | 2 x 512 kB 2x1024kB |
128 kB 256 kB 512 kB |
2 x 512 kB 2x1024kB |
512 kB 1024kB |
| L2 connection | 128-Bit | 128-Bit | 128-Bit | 128-Bit |
| L2 mode | Exclusive L1 | Exclusive L1 | Exclusive L1 | Exclusive L1 |
| Cache total | 1280 kB 2304 kB |
256 384 kB 640 kB |
1280 kB 2304 kB |
640 kB 1152 kB |
| Features | Core 2 Duo Core 2 extreme |
Pentium D 9xx, Pentium Extreme Edition 9 x 5 |
Pentium D 8xx, Pentium Extreme Edition 840 |
Pentium 4 6xx,. Pentium 4 Extreme Edition 3.73 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Logo | ||||
| Power saving | C1E, enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) |
From C1 stepping 9 x 0 (C1E, EIST) 965 (C1E) |
C1E, enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) (Not XE) |
C1E, enhanced SpeedStep (EIST) (Not XE) |
| Date execution Prevention (NX bit) |
√ | √ | √ | √ |
| 64 Bit technology | √ (EM64T) | √ (EM64T) | √ (EM64T) | √ (EM64T) |
| Virtualization Technology |
√ (Vanderpool) | √ (Vanderpool) | X | √ (Vanderpool) Only P4 672, 662 |
| CPU architecture | 14-stage Pipeline (core) |
31-stage Pipeline (NetBurst) |
31-stage Pipeline (NetBurst) |
31-stage Pipeline (NetBurst) |
| Instruction sets | MMX SSE SSE2 SSE3 + 16 more |
MMX SSE SSE2 SSE3 |
MMX SSE SSE2 SSE3 |
MMX SSE SSE2 SSE3 |
< div >
| Features | Athlon 64 X 2 Athlon 64 FX-62 |
Athlon 64 Sempron 64 |
Athlon 64 X 2 Athlon 64 FX-60 |
Athlon 64 Athlon 64 FX |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Logo | ||||
| Power saving | Cool Cool’n’ quiet | Cool Cool’n’ quiet | Cool Cool’n’ quiet | Cool Cool’n’ quiet |
| Date execution Prevention (NX bit) |
√ | √ | √ | √ |
| 64 Bit technology | √ (AMD64) | √ (AMD64) | √ (AMD64) | √ (AMD64) |
| Virtualization Technology |
√ (Pacifica) | √ (Pacifica) (Not Sempron) |
X | X |
| CPU architecture | 17-stage (FPU) 12-stage (ALU) Pipeline |
17-stage (FPU) 12-stage (ALU) Pipeline |
17-stage (FPU) 12-stage (ALU) Pipeline |
17-stage (FPU) 12-stage (ALU) Pipeline |
| Instruction sets | MMX 3DNow! 3DNow! +. SSE SSE2 SSE3 |
MMX 3DNow! 3DNow! +. SSE SSE2 SSE3 |
MMX 3DNow! 3DNow! +. SSE SSE2 SSE3 |
MMX 3DNow! 3DNow! +. SSE SSE2 SSE3 |
Even if the Core microarchitecture should become the subject of a separate article, a brief overview of the five pillars must not be missed:
- The length of the out-of-order execution-pipeline has been reduced dramatically and has 14 stages in comparison with that of the Pentium 4 “Prescott” with 31 stages less than half as long. Also, the core architecture is a 4-scalar, allowing each core at the same time to finish up to four commands (previously three). The new processors to run more commands per clock cycle. Intel summarizes this property under the name “Wide Dynamic Execution”.
- “Intel Intelligent power capability”, however, includes features that further reduce power consumption by turns she only on single logical subsystems of the processor in an intelligent way, if they are needed. The Pentium M processors of days gone could be disabled, for example, parts of the L2 cache. How far the idea with the core architecture was driven, not announced yet the semiconductor giant.
- As of the current notebook processor core duo (codenamed “Yonah”) includes also the new architecture a shared L2 cache to reduce the electricity demand by minimize traffic to the store and increases performance by one core can use the entire cache dynamically when the other core is idle. It listens to the name “advanced smart cache”.
- “Intel Smart memory access” is another feature, which is to improve system performance by optimally used the latency of memory and thus optimizes the bandwidth of the memory subsystem.
- “Advanced Digital Media Boost” run all 128 bit SSE, SSE2 and SSE3 commands now within a single clock cycle. Practically, this means a doubling of the execution speed of these commands, which are often used in multimedia and graphical applications. In addition, the new architecture provides 16 new commands that developed under the name Merom new instructions were. It has been speculated that this will be paid the name SSE4. Is however not the case. The processor manufacturer waives a separate marketing at this stage.
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The shot of core 2 Duo
Due to the new architecture and change to the power duo and core are required for core 2 2 extreme up to a few new motherboards. We will dedicate ourselves this topic on the following page. Then follow the performance measurements.
Chipset support
Gone are the days in which a processor was purchased solely due to his performance. Today is also the overall package, you get “AMD or Intel” after the landmark next to the performance or the power consumption. The following will concern the chipsets, which are available for the core 2 available. New motherboard and/or chipset generally are necessary as a result of the profound innovations.
< div >
| Processor | ATi | Intel | nVidia | SiS | ULi | VIA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Logo | ||||||
| Core 2 Duo Core 2 extreme |
– | i975X P965 G965 Q965 |
nForce 4 Ultra nForce 4 SLI x 16 nForce 500 series |
? | ? | PT890 P4M890 P4M900 |
| Pentium XE 9 x 5 | – | i975X | nForce 4 Ultra nForce 4 SLI XE nForce 4 SLI x 16 nForce 500 series |
? | ? | PT890 P4M890 P4M900 |
| Pentium D 9xx | – | i945 family i955X i975X P965 G965 Q965 |
nForce 4 Ultra nForce 4 SLI XE nForce 4 SLI x 16 nForce 500 series |
? | ? | PT880 ultra PT890 PT890 P4M890 P4M900 |
| Pentium XE 840 | RX400 RS400 RD400 |
i955X i975X |
nForce 4 Ultra nForce 4 SLI nForce 4 SLI XE nForce 4 SLI nForce 4 SLI x 16 nForce 500 series |
SiS656 SiS656FX |
? | PT880 ultra PT890 P4M890 P4M900 |
| Pentium D 8xx | RX400 RS400 RD400 |
i945 family i955X i975X P965 G965 Q965 |
nForce4 Ultra nForce4 SLI XE nForce 4 SLI (No 820) nForce 4 SLI x 16 nForce 500 series |
SiS656FX SiS649FX SiS656 SiS649 |
? | PT880 ultra PT890 P4M890 P4M900 |
| Pentium 4 Extreme Edition |
RS400 RD400 |
i925X/XE i945 family i955X i975X |
nForce4 Ultra nForce4 SLI XE nForce 4 SLI nForce 4 SLI x 16 nForce 500 series |
SiS656FX SiS649FX |
? | PT880 ultra PT890 P4M890 P4M900 |
| Pentium 4 6xx/5xx | RS400 RD400 |
i915 family i925X/XE i945 family i955X i975X P965 G965 Q965 |
nForce4 Ultra nForce4 SLI XE nForce 4 SLI nForce 4 SLI x 16 nForce 500 series |
SiS661FX SiS656FX SiS649FX SiS656 SiS649 |
M1685 | PT880 PT880 ultra PT890 P4M890 P4M900 |
| RS400 = Radeon Xpress 200 RD400 = Radeon Xpress 200 CrossFire |
< div >
| Processor | ATi | nVidia | SiS | ULi | VIA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Logo | |||||
| Athlon 64 X 2 Athlon 64 FX (Dual core) |
RS480 RD480 RD580 |
nForce 500-family nForce 4-family nForce 400 |
SiS756 SiS761GL SiS761GX |
M1695 M1697 |
K8T890 *. K8M890 K8T900 |
| Athlon 64 Athlon 64 FX (Single core) |
RS480 RD480 RD580 |
nForce 5 family nForce 4-family nForce 400 |
SiS755FX SiS756 SiS761GL SiS761GX |
M1695 M1697 |
K8T800 Pro K8T890 K8M890 K8T900 |
| * Only revised version of the chip set | |||||
| RS480 = Radeon Xpress 200 RD480 = Radeon Xpress 200 CrossFire RD580 = Radeon Xpress 3200 CrossFire |
Support for Intel’s processors is very dependent on the respective mainboard. Just because a chipset is listed here, a based motherboard must support any CPU. The driver is itself dependent on the layout of the Board and BIOS. The support provided by the chipset is acceptable only as a given prerequisite.
Only rarely can be found on the pages of the chipset manufacturers so clear and complete lists, such as nVidia that already lead the nForce 500 chipset series, which will be presented officially in August 2006 with products. ATi, SiS and ULi, we tap from the dual-core processors largely in the dark, could bring core 2 however indirectly on the ASUS website in experience of VIA chipsets for the support.
Intel stock core 2 supports 2 extreme Duo and core of the high-end chipset i975X and the new Broadwater chipsets, the P965, G965, Q965. Here it could however be waiting: first for September 2006, Intel has announced an error-adjusted version of P965 chipset (C2 stepping). While all mainboards with 965 chipset supported the core 2 processors, this is dependent on circuit boards with i975X from the version number. Intel’s D975XBX (bad axe) is only fit for core 2 with revision 304, with the P5W DH Deluxe, ASUS presents a new i975X circuit board and, for example, MSI leads the 975 x Platinum PowerUp Edition for the new CPUs in the race.
Test systems
To allow a possible fair comparison between the competitors, all tests in a closed MIDI tower with complete fan Assembly (two inlet at the back, blowing one side when the hard drive cage) were carried out, to be attentive so also on thermal problems in the car.
There up to Intel’s mobile processors “Core Duo” and “core solo” all “firsts” with 64-bit support will be equipped, have we us to resolutely all measurements on Microsoft’s Windows XP Professional x 64 carry out again to reveal advantages and disadvantages of the implementation. All in all thought the problems within limits. Only Aquamark 3 completely refused and the PCMark05 disturbed on the 64-bit version of Windows Media Encoder 9. Here, only the 32-bit version may be installed. More details will follow in the section “Benchmarks”.
- Processor
- AMD Athlon 64 FX-60 (2.6 GHz)
- AMD Athlon 64 FX-57 (2.8 GHz)
- AMD Athlon 64 X 2 5000 + (Windsor F2)
- AMD Athlon 64 X 2 4800 + (Toledo E6)
- AMD Athlon 64 X 2 4600 + (Manchester E4)
- Intel Core 2 Extreme X 6800 (Conroe B1)
- Intel Core 2 Duo (Conroe B1) E6700
- Intel Core 2 Duo E6600 (Conroe B1)
- Intel Pentium Extreme Edition 955 (Presler B1)
- Intel Pentium Extreme Edition 965 (Presler C1)
- Intel Pentium Extreme Edition 840 (Smithfield A0)
- Intel Pentium D 670 (Prescott 2 m E0)
- Motherboard
- Athlon 64 Socket AM2 platform:
Asus M2N32-SLI Deluxe (nForce 590 SLI) – BIOS: 04031 - Athlon 64 Socket 939 platform:
ASUS A8N-SLI Premium (nForce 4 SLI) – BIOS: 1009 - Pentium 4-socket 775 platform:
Intel D975XBX (i975X Express)-Rev. 304 BIOS: BX97510J. 86A. 0807 2006. 1403
- Athlon 64 Socket AM2 platform:
- Memory
- 2x512MB DDR400 OCZ elite Platinum Ed PC4800 (DDR400 Cl2.5 3-2-6, AMD Socket 939)
- 2x512MB DDR2-667 crucial Ballistix (DDR2-667 CL5-5-5-12)
- 2 x 512 MB DDR2-1066 Corsair CMS2X512-8500 (DDR2-800 CL4-4-4-12)
- Graphics card
- Gigabyte GeForce 7800 GT (PCI Express)
- Peripherals
- Hitachi HDS722516VLSA80
- Power supply
- Tagan TG480-U22
- Driver versions
- nVidia ForceWare 81.98 (x 64) (SYSmark)
- nVidia ForceWare 91.27 (x 64) (other tests)
- nVidia nForce 5 9.34 Edition (x 64)
- Intel chipset driver 7.2.2.1006 (x 64)
- Intel audio driver 5.10.4825 (x 64)
- Intel network driver 10.2 (x 64)
- Intel southbridge drivers 5.5.0.1035 (X 64)
- Software
- Microsoft Windows XP Professional x 64
- Microsoft DirectX 9.0 c December 2005
- Microsoft Windows XP x 64 security patches < div > show all < div >
KB898715, KB890046, KB893756, KB896358, KB896422, KB896424, KB896428, KB896688, KB899587, KB899588, KB899591, KB900725, KB901017, KB902400, KB904706, KB901214 (patches on SYSmark 2004 SE were not installed)
< div >
Benchmarks
All benchmarks were carried out in a resolution of 1280 x 1024 at 75 Hz. The games has been tested without forced FSAA or AF.
- Synthetic
- PCMark05 1.1.0
- System
- 7-Zip 4.32 32-bit
- 7-Zip 4.32 64-bit
- SYSmark 2004 SE
- Photoshop CS 2.0
- WinRAR 3.51
- Rendering
- MAXON Cinebench 2003 32-bit
- MAXON Cinebench 2003 64-bit
- Newtek Lightwave 8.5
- Multimedia
- Nero Recode 2.0 (Nero 7.0)
- Tsunami MPEG video encoder Xpress 3.3.7.116
- Apple QuickTime 7.03 Pro
- Microsoft Windows Movie Maker
- Apple iTunes 6.0
- Vorbis Oggdrop XP
- Lame 3.97 (b) 32-bit
- Lame 3 97a 32-bit
- Games
- 3DMark03 3.6.0
- 3DMark05 1.2.0
- Battlefield 2 1.03
- FarCry 1.31 32-bit
- FarCry 1.31 64-bit
- Fear multiplayer demo
- Half life 2 lost coast
- Quake 4 1.20
- Serious Sam 2 demo
- Unreal Tournament 2004 32-bit
- Unreal Tournament 2004 64-bit
Sandra 2007
Sandra arithmetic whetstone
Data in MIPS
|
Sandra arithmetic series
Information in MFLOPS
|
Sandra multimedia integer
Information in instructions per second (it/s)
|
Sandra multimedia float
Information in instructions per second (it/s)
|
Sandra int buffered memory
Information in megabytes per second (MB/s)
|
Sandra float buffered memory
Information in megabytes per second (MB/s)
|
Sciencemark
Sciencemark 2.0 – memory bandwidth
Information in megabytes per second (MB/s)
|
Sciencemark 2.0 – memory latency
Information in nanoseconds
|
PCMark05
PCMark05 total
Information on points
|
PCMark05 CPU test
Information on points
|
PCMark05 memory test
|
Additional Computer Articles from "Processors"
- AMD Athlon II X 4 620 and Athlon II X 3 420. Four times please a core for 20 euros each!
- Intel Core 2 Duo E7200. Small big
- Visit to AMD. What's new is in the competition?
- AMD Athlon 64 X 2 5000 + socket AM2. With DDR2-800 for new records?
- AMD Athlon 64 X 2 5000 + socket AM2. With DDR2-800 for new records?
- New benchmarks Pentium 4 FSB 533 MHz. Intel
- Intel Core i7 extreme Edition 980X. Fisted, not waste!
- AMD vs. Intel. View case
- Intel Core 2 Duo E6700 and E6600. Of signs and wonders
- Intel Core i3-2100/2120. Insider's tip for players
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